Computational Power and AI

Large-scale compute is also environmentally unsustainable: chips are highly toxic to produce and require an enormous amount of energy to manufacture: for example, TSMC on its own accounts for 4.8 percent of Taiwan’s national energy consumption, more than the entire capital city of Taipei. Running data centers is likewise environmentally very costly: estimates equate every prompt run on ChatGPT to the equivalent of pouring out an entire bottle of water.